Sunday, 22 March 2020

THE CORONAVIROUS ACROSS THE WORLD






The coronavirus has been spreading rapidly across the world, affecting more than 160 countries with 307.000 confirmed cases and 15.000 deaths.  Europe is the centre of the crisis with cases and deaths rising, according to the BBC. 


Unfortunately, Italy’s numbers are soaring, Spain’s hospitals are overflowing, and Hawaii ordered a 14-day quarantine.  Also, in Australia, schools, beaches, clubs and places of worship are closing in order to prevent the spread of the coronavirus.

Italy has imposed a lockdown, deployed the army and is risking its economy in order to stop the spread of the coronavirus.   Regretfully its toll is growing by the day: by Sunday the country had more than 53.500 cases and over 4.800 deaths.  Our heart goes out to them.

Italy’s struggle is seen as a tragic warning for other countries to observe and avoid, partly because it is paying the price of early “mixed messages” by scientists and politicians.   The people who died in staggering numbers recently were infected during the confusion of a week or two ago.  

The government has sent the army to enforce the lockdown, in Lombardy, which is the centre of the outbreak, where bodies are piled up in churches.   On Friday night, the authorities tightened up the national lockdown, closing parks, and banning outdoor activities like walking and jogging far from home.  On Saturday night, Prime Minister, Giuseppe Conte, announced further drastic measures in response to what he called “the country’s most difficult crisis since World War II”.  Italy will close its factories  and all the production that is not absolutely essential, on an enormous economic sacrifice intended to fight the virus.

If Italy’s experience shows anything it is that measures to isolate infected areas and to limit the movement of the population must be taken earlier, it must be explained with clarity and strictly enforced. 

Italian health authorities have told the hospitals to restrict testing, amid a scarcity of testing kits and crucial medical supplies.  The shift in the state, which has over 1.500 confirmed cases, suggests that the Italian state may never know how many people are infected.  Because numerous people who only have mild symptoms or who believe that they have come in contact with sick people but are not sick themselves. are being told they do not qualify for testing.



President Trump sent a letter to North Korea’s leader Kim-Jong-un expressing willingness to help fight the coronavirus.


Hawaii orders a 14 day quarantine on arrivals.


“Lockdowns alone will not defeat the coronavirus”, a World Health Organization expert said,  “What we actually have to do, is to find the sick and isolate them.”


The Spanish Government, meanwhile, is extending for another 15 days the country’s state of emergency.   According to the local press, the country’s death toll reaches to 1.720 and the confirmed infected cases to over 28.500.  Madrid has been the epicentre of the disease.


Croatia struck by a severe earthquake measuring  5.2 of the Richter scale, complicated the quarantine measures and sent residents pouring into the streets during the lockdown.   Croatia reported 78 new coronavirus cases bringing the total to 235 but no reported deaths.


Uzbekistan, which has reported 42 cases said it would close their borders on Monday and instructed the residents to wear masks when leaving their homes.


In Iran, the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khomeini rejected a reported offer of assistance from the USA to fight the coronavirus citing an unfounded conspiracy theory that … the virus is man-made!  On Sunday an Iranian Health Ministry spokesman announced 29 new virus deaths raising the total to 1.685.


The number of coronavirus cases in the Czech Republic rose to 1.407, while six people have recovered and there have been no reported deaths.


In Belgium, there are 3.400 cases and 75 deaths.   Over the weekend police vans were circulating in Brussels asking people to stay indoors and to observe strictly social-distancing measures.


Poland has less than 500 cases but a hospital was shut down due to coronavirus.


France raised its total to14.459 confirmed cases and 562 deaths on Sunday.


In Pakistan, where Prime Minister Iman Rum Khan has resisted implementing a total lockdown, provincial governments, however, are calling for one that comes with strict measures for those who violate it.  Several provinces have asked for help from the military, which is setting up temporary medical facilities and deploying doctors to help provide civilian medical services.


On Sunday, Prime Minister, Boris Johnson of Britain, sent stern advice to the Nation as it celebrated Mother’s Day “Don’t visit your Mother”.  Mr Johnson wrote on an opinion article published by the Times of London: “We cannot disguise or sugar-coat the threat”.


In Germany to fight the economic effects of the outbreak, officials are proposing to make available 150 billions more Euros to help the country.


In Greece, we have  530 confirmed cases, 19 recoveries and 13 deaths.  We stay strictly at home and tomorrow we might be expecting a lockdown.  Kali dynami!   (Let us all be strong!)  



(I thank ERT, SKAI TV Gr, BBC Kathimerini, Estia, The NY Times for the valuable information)



       
 
 A Meadow Medley by Ann Duke

     





Saturday, 21 March 2020

CHEAP BUT TASTY GOURMET DISHES DURING CRITICAL TIMES

Please find below several recipes for meals and desserts which I hope you will enjoy.






                             AVOCADO AND GRAPEFRUIT SALAD





Do prepare this refreshing salad for your family and friends  

Dressing:
2 tbsp vinegar
2 spring onions, trimmed and very finely sliced
65 g (¼ cup) olive oil
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
(Whip all the ingredients well together until the dressing thickens)

3 ripe avocados, peeled, stoned, thinly sliced and drenched with
1 tbsp lemon juice to prevent discolouration.
3 large ruby red grapefruit, peeled, pith and membranes removed and divided into segments
10 tender lettuce leaves, torn into pieces

Place the sliced avocado and the grapefruit in a salad bowl, cover with cling film and refrigerate.  Just before serving, add the lettuce, drizzle with the dressing and toss gently.






                                     TAHINI AND CHICKPEA SALAD



Hummus

Tahini is made of sesame seeds with high contents of magnesium and omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acid it also has high levels of calcium and protein.  A very healthy food product.

1 cup or more boiled chickpeas
Tahini sauce*
Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste
Lemon juice
2-3 tbsp chopped parsley or coriander

Blend the chickpeas, add the tahini by the spoonful until the required thickness is obtained.  Taste and add salt and pepper and lemon juice to taste.  Sprinkle lavishly with chopped parsley or coriander and serve.




                                                *TAHINI SAUCE





150 g (5 oz - ½ jar) tahini
1 small clove garlic, peeled and crushed
125 ml (½ cup) or more lukewarm water
4-6 tbsp lemon juice
Salt the freshly ground white pepper to taste
2-3 tbsp chopped parsley or coriander


Blend the tahini add tepid water by the spoonful until the required liquidity is obtained.  Add salt, freshly ground and lemon juice to taste.  Before serving sprinkle with masses of chopped parsley or coriander or both.  This sauce is considered a dip or dressing. It is delicious over beetroots.





                                                   CHEESE TARTLETS





Here is a recipe for delightful cheese tartlets.

Pastry:
650 g (5 cups) plain flour mixed with
1 tsp baking powder
125 ml (½ cup) melted butter
125 ml (½ cup) mild-tasting olive oil
Pinch of salt
125 ml (½ cup) milk

Filling:
2 tbsp butter
1 bay leaf
3 tbsp plain flour
750 ml (3 cups) milk
½ tsp grated nutmeg
2 medium-sized eggs, whipped
1 cup grated Parmesan
1 cup grated Graviera from Crete or Emmenthal
Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste


First, prepare the pastry.  Whip the butter for 5 minutes and stir in the olive oil.   Add the flour by the spoonful, salt and the milk, stirring until a soft dough is obtained.  Cover with cling film and allow to rest for at least 30 minutes.

Meanwhile, prepare the filling.  Melt the butter, over low heat, add the bay leaf, sift the flour over, sprinkle with salt and nutmeg, and stir and cook gently for 4-5 minutes.   Pour in the hot milk, stir vigorously and simmer gently for10 minutes until the sauce thickens.   Remove from the heat to cool.   Then add the whipped eggs and the grated cheese, stirring very well to combine.

Brush the sockets of a cupcake tin with melted butter.   Roll out the dough, cut it into rounds and line the buttered cupcake sockets with the pastry.   Spoon in the filling, cover with tin foil and bake in an oven  preheated to 180 C (350 F) for 35 minutes until puffed and golden.  
  

 




                          FISH BAKED IN BAKING PARCHMENT AND FOIL





Fish, freshly caught is delicious baked in its own juices.

6 x 250 g (½ b) fish scaled, fins removed, washed and wiped dry
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
1 tbsp salted butter cut into six pieces

6 sprigs of dill, chervil, thyme and parsley
6 stalks of chives
2 tbsp olive oil
6 tbsp whiskey or vermouth
3 tbsp olive oil


6 oval pieces of baking parchment
6 oval pieces of foil

6 lemon wedges and
6 parsley sprigs for garnish


Preheat oven to 250 C (480 F).   Place the pieces of foil on a working surface, cover with baking parchment and brush with olive oil. 

Place each fish in the centre, brush with olive oil and sprinkle salt and freshly ground black pepper.   Stuff the cavity of each fish with a sprig of each herb mentioned above and a piece of salted butter.
 Fold the parchment/foil around each fish to form an open packet and pour a tablespoon of liquor and ½ tsp of lemon juice over.   

Then close each packet firmly and place into a baking tin, and bake for 10-12 minutes.  Then check the thickest part of each fish for doneness.  The flesh should not be pink or opaque, so bake for 5 minutes more or until the fish is cooked through,  Check once more and serve in the packets, garnished with lemon wedges and parsley sprigs, accompanied by a zesty green salad.




                                  
                                                PASTA CON FAGIOLI





300 g (10 oz) beans, soaked overnight, and drained
3 tbsp olive oil
250 g (½ lb) lean bacon finely chopped
1 celery stalk, trimmed and finely chopped
1 onion, peeled and finely chopped
1 carrot, scraped and cubed
1 garlic clove, peeled and minced
3 tbsp chopped parsley
1 bay leaf
500 g (1 lb) tomatoes, halved, deseeded, grated, skins discarded
1½ litre (5 cups) tasty chicken stock or more
250 g (½ lb) short pasta
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
Grated Parmesan to pass around

In a large shallow saucepan, sauté the bacon and the finely chopped vegetables in 3 tbsp olive oil, stirring occasionally, for 4-5 minutes until golden. 

Add the chopped parsley, the bay leaf, tomato, stock and beans and simmer for 1 hour, covered, or until the beans are almost cooked. Sprinkle with salt and freshly ground pepper to taste.

Then add the short past and stir and cook according to the packets instructions for 8-10 minutes more, or until the pasta is cooked al dente.   Serve drizzled with a little extra virgin olive oil, pass around the grated Parmesan.





                                              ZAKYNTHOS SALTSA





This is the most popular dish of the Ionian island of Zakynthos according to my dear friend June Marinos. The addition of a pungent cheese is what makes this dish unique.


1 kg (2 lb) stewing beef, cut into 2 cm ( ½ in) cubes
6 medium-sized tomatoes, halved, seeded and grated, skins discarded
12 cl (½ cup) olive oil
4 garlic cloves, finely chopped
2 bay leaves
Salt the freshly ground pepper
½ tsp sugar
125 g (8 oz) kephalotyri, ladotyri or pecorino cheese, cut in small cubes
2 tsp oregano


In a large heatproof casserole, heat the oil and add the meat and brown it quickly on all sides.  Add the tomato, garlic, bay leaves and cloves, season with salt pepper and sugar.


Simmer covered for one hour or until the meat is tender and sauce thickens.  If necessary, add a little hot water to prevent sticking.  If you prefer a thicker the sauce, boil uncovered for several minutes at the end of the cooking.   Just before serving stir in the cheese and oregano.


Serve with mashed potatoes or boiled rice.





                                               SPINACH AU GRATIN





1 kg fresh spinach
Bechamel sauce* (please see recipe below)
90 g (3 oz) kephalotyri, San Mihalis or Parmesan, grated
2 tbsp butter + extra for the dish
Salt and freshly ground white pepper to taste
Freshly grated nutmeg to taste
120 g (4 oz) mild-tasting feta, sliced into slivers
1-2 tbsp dried breadcrumbs
1/8 tsp Cayenne pepper

1 large or six individual oven-proof dishes

Trim, wash and dry the spinach, place in a saucepan (it should not require any water) and simmer for 5 minutes.  Strain, squeeze and chop roughly and mix with 1 tsp of melted butter, 1 cup of bechamel and a little grated cheese, reserving 2 tbsp or later, and season with salt, pepper and nutmeg.

Pour half the mixture into a buttered ovenproof dish/dishes and cover sparingly with the feta slivers.  Arrange the rest of the spinach over and spread the remaining bechamel evenly over the spinach.  Sprinkle with dry bread crumbs and the remaining Parmesan, dot with butter and bake in an oven preheated to 180C (350 F) for ½ an hour or until puffed and golden. 15-20 minutes for the individual dishes.





                                                BECHAMEL SAUCE






A classical sauce which is essential for cooking.


2 tbsp butter
2 tbsp plain flour
1 bay leaf
500 ml (2 cups) hot milk
Salt, freshly ground white pepper and
Grated nutmeg to taste
(4 tbsp grated cheese and 2 eggs, separated whites whipped to soft peaks)


Melt the butter in a saucepan, over low heat add the flour and the bay leaf and stir or 2-3 minutes,  add the warm milk gradually, stirring constantly until the sauce bubbles and thickens about 5-7 minutes.

 Discard the bay leaf and season with salt pepper and nutmeg and cover with cling film to prevent it from forming a crust.

When the sauce is tepid, you could add grated cheese and the separated eggs to enrich it.    





                                       QUINCE AND APPLE CRUMBLE





A delightful dessert, that brings sweet memories of my childhood.

500 g (1 lb) quinces, peeled, cored and chopped
500 g (1 lb) apples, peeled cored and chopped
1 lemon, the juice and grated lemon rind of
4 tbsp honey

Crumble topping:
½ cup oats
½ cup almonds, peeled, roasted and finely ground
½ tsp cinnamon
¼ cup brown sugar
30 g (1 oz) butter
(Mix everything well together with your fingertips until the mixture resembles bread crumbs)

Heat oven to 180 C (350 F).  Place the quince with lemon juice and zest and 250 ml (1 cup) water in a saucepan and simmer for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally.  Then add the apples and simmer for 15 minutes more, until the fruits are tender and most of the liquid hs evaporated.  Then stir in the honey.

Place the stewed fruit into a baking dish, level the surface and sprinkle evenly with the crumble mixture.  Bake 25 to 30 minutes until golden brown,

Serve with Greek yoghurt or vanilla ice cream.





                                               CHOCOLATE DESSERT





100 g (½ cup) butter, softened
300 g (1½ cups) sugar
3 medium-sized eggs, separated, whites whipped to soft peaks, with a pinch of sauce
Vanilla
1 1/3 cup self-raising flour sifted with
3/8 cup cocoa and
1 tsp baking powder and
½ tsp bicarbonate of soda
A good pinch of salt
2/3 cup yogurt
2/3 cup boiling water

Ganache:
200 ml (almost 7 fl oz)
2x100 g dark chocolate, chopped I use Ygeias Pavlidou, an excellent Greek chocolate
2 tsp Greek honey
(Bring the cream to the boil and pour over the chopped chocolate and honey and stir vigorously until smooth and shiny)

Preheat oven to 180c (350 F) and line a 30 cm (12 inch) round tin with buttered baking parchment.   Also brush the sides of the tin with melted butter.

Add 2 tbsp of the sugar to the whipped egg whites and continue whipping until stiff and shiny.  Also, beat the yolks with the remaining sugar and the vanilla until light and fluffy.

Sift in the flour/cocoa mixture in three portions alternately with the yougurt, stirring well after each addition.

Pour in the boiling water and mix until well incorporated.   Finally, fold in the whipped egg whites until no traces of white are evident.
Spoon the batter into the prepared tin and bake for 30 minutes or until a tester inserted in the centre of the cake comes out clean.   Remove the cake from the oven, cool a little, and reserve on a rack to cool.

Spread the cake with the ganache and garnish with cocktail cherries.






Bouquet de Fleurs par Suzanne Valadon






Friday, 20 March 2020

WAYS OF IMPROVING ONE'S MOOD DURING TIMES OF CONCERN AND MISERY


                                                         
                                                    WE  STAY AT HOME





Images of Coronaviruses 

STAY AT HOME (Menoume spiti) has become the new motto in our lives, and most of us obey this request made by the Greek government for our protection against the coronavirus.  We must stay at home in order to prevent the spreading or contracting the disease, which is regrettably extremely catching.  The whole world is at war against the coronavirus which, also, has very unfavourable repercussions for the economy.


How long will this quarantine last?  Nobody knows, as famous virologists have said, because it is a brand new disease, and no one has an answer. The only thing, about which the doctors are sure is that we are at the beginning of a very serious health crisis, which is disheartening and alarming.  Will it last three, five or more years?   We must, however, prevail and endure it.


Unfortunately, many doctors and medical staff, worldwide, have contracted this terrible ailment and are, therefore, in quarantine.  We express our deep admiration and respect for the doctors and nurses who risk their lives while saving ours, and we wish everybody who is sick, a speedy and thorough recovery.


All around the world, strict measures are being taken to abate the coronavirus and scientists are working hard against the clock trying to discover a vaccine or, even better, a medicament against it.  Fortunately, there are optimistic signs that soon a medicine will be produced and used against this terrible plague.


As we are compelled to stay at home, let us all take this opportunity to learn a new language, listen to music, improve crafts that we already know, like carpentry, knitting or crocheting.  Also, let us go for lonely walks, rearrange the furniture in our homes, take care of the garden and place vases with flowers and herbs in every room.


 If you live with your family, create a much closer relationship with each of your loved ones, trying to understand and boost their needs and ambitions. Listen to music, watch interesting films, read books and discuss them, with each other. Also, cook cheap but tasty gourmet meals together.  All these actions are true indications of authentic love, so keep it up, dear friends.



(Have a look at my previous posts concerning this matter, if you wish)


(I wish to thank ERT, SKAI TVGr, BBC, FRANCE 24, Deutsche Welle and CNN and the local and foreign press like Kathimerini, Estia, The Times, Le Figaro, The New York Times etc, for the valuable information for this post.)




The Greek Prime Minister, Mr Mitsotakis, Wearing the Badge, Urges People to Stay at Home


                                               STAY AT HOME DEAR READERS





Wednesday, 18 March 2020

KATERINA SAKELLAROPOULOU - THE NEW PRESIDENT OF THE GREEK REPUBLIC


   





Due to the unprecedented coronavirus disease and it repercussions, I did not have the opportunity to write about a great judicial personality, the new Presídent of the Greek Republic, Mrs Katerina Sakellaropoulou.


Mrs Sakellaropoulou was born in Thessaloniki, she studied law at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens and completed her postgraduate studies at public law at Paris II University.  In the mid-1980s, she was admitted to the council of State and she was promoted to Counsellor in 2000.


In October 2015, she was appointed vice-president of the Council of State and in October 2018 she became the first female president of the court, following a unanimous vote.



She has been a member of the Association of Judiciary Functionaries of the Court of State.  During her tenure at the association, she has served as general secretary for one year, vice president for two years and president from 1993-1995 and 2000-2001.


She publishes regularly in academic journals, she has extensive experience in teaching, as well as being an educational and Foreign Ministry consultant as an officer of the judges’ union.


The distinguished  judge has served as President of the Hellenic Society for Environmental Law since 2015, and has actually worked on large cases involving the environment, including the diversion of the Acheloos river in Thessaly and the preservation of the historic refugee buildings on Alexandra’s Avenue in Athens.


An author of several books, the famous jurist, besides Greek, speaks English and French.  Regarding her personal life, she is divorced, a mother of a daughter and she lives in central Athens.


When the Greek prime minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis nominated her for the post of President of the Greek Republic he told the members of parliament:

“…….I believe it is the time for our homeland to have a worthy Greek woman as the head of state.  So, I propose for President of the Hellenic Republic the President of the Council of State Mrs Katerina Sakellaropoulou.....She is known for her moderation, her sound judgement and her interest in protecting individual rights, which is her speciality.” 


On the 22nd of January, 2020 she was elected with a landslide for the post, with 261 Members of Parliament voting in favour in a 300-seat Parliament.


We are honoured and proud to have such a brilliant and thoughtful woman and such a keen environmentalist, as the head of our state.   We wish her health, happiness and luck during this extremely difficult period for Greece and the whole world.




(I wish to thank ERT, SKAI TV gr, FANCE 24, Kathimerini, Estia, To Vema, TheTimes and Le Figaro for the valuable information for this post)




For the President of the Greek Republic Mrs Sakerallopoulou 






Tuesday, 17 March 2020

HOME COOKING FOR OUR PLEASURE AND SATISFACTION

Let us cook tasty food to comfort us during these very hard times times





                                            LETTUCE SOUP





This is a delightful soup.

1 cos lettuce
2 round lettuces, the light green part only, roughly chopped
1 medium-sized potato, peeled and chopped
150 g (1 cup) peas, preferably fresh or good quality frozen
1 medium onion, peeled and chopped
750 ml (3 cups) vegetable or chicken stock
2 tbsp olive oil
2 tbsp chopped parsley
Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste

Cream or
Greek yoghurt
Sprigs of mint

Sauté the vegetables in olive oil until wilted.  Pour in the hot stock and simmer until the vegetables are very soft.  Blend and reheat the soup.  If it seems too thick, thin it down with stock or milk.

Serve the soup with a spoonful of cream or yoghurt and a sprig of mint.



                                    SPAGHETTI AND TUNNY FISH SALAD



     














A lovely pasta salad which is really a full meal.

500 g (1 lb) spaghetti, boiled al dente in a tasty vegetable stock, strained, drizzled with
1 tbsp olive oil and swirled

300 g (10 oz) tinned tunny fish in water, strained and flaked
150 g (5 oz) green peas, boiled for 5 minutes and strained
150 g (5 oz) tinned corn, strained

Vinaigrette:
1 tbsp apple vinegar
1 tbsp French mustard
1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce 
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
(Mix the first 4 ingredients well together then pour in the olive oil and  whip until thick)

Place the boiled spaghetti in a large flat bowl, sprinkle the flaked tunny fish, green peas and corn evenly over.  
Drizzle with the vinaigrette toss and serve and kali orexi!






                     PHYLLO POUCHES FILLED WITH VEGETABLES AND CHEESE






                           














This is a delightful vegetarian dish.   Children just love it.


3 medium courgettes, scraped and finely sliced
2 large potatoes, peeled, cubed and parboiled in vegetable stock
2 medium-sized carrots, peeled cubed and parboiled in vegetable stock
2 tender celery stalks, trimmed and chopped
2 spring onions, trimmed and finely sliced
1 clove garlic, peeled and bruised
120 g (4 oz) feta, grated

3 tbsp kephalotyri, San Mihalis or Parmesan, grated
125 ml (½ cup) olive oil or
125 ml (½ cup) melted butter
1/8 tsp Cayenne pepper6 sheets phyllo pastry
1-2 tbsp dried breadcrumbs
6 spring onion stalks, blanched until pliable or
6 chive stalks
Salt and freshly ground black pepper

Sauté the courgette, spring onions, celery and garlic in 2 tbsp olive oil, add the potatoes and carrots
and cook gently, until the vegetables are tender.  Use some of the stock from the potatoes and the
carrots if necessary.

Sprinkle the vegetables with both kinds of grated cheese and stir until the feta melts, then sprinkle
with cayenne pepper and stir again.  Taste and adjust the seasoning with salt if necessary, and freshly
ground black pepper.  Discard the garlic.

Line an ovenproof dish with baking parchment.  Fold each phyllo sheet in two, breadthwise, and cut
it into equal pieces.  Brush each piece with olive oil or butter  Place one piece of phyllo on top of the
other, forming a cross and sprinkle with breadcrumbs.

Add 1/6 of the filling in the centre of each phyllo piece, bring the ends together and tie with the spring
onion or chive stalks, to form a pouch.  Brush the pouches with melted butter and bake in an oven
 preheated to 190 C (375 F) until the pastry turns crisp and golden.  Serve with a green salad of your
choice.

     




                                              CELERIAC AND POTATO PUREE




















This is a lovely combination.

1 kg (2 lb) potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks
½ kg (1 lb) celeriac, peeled and cut into chunks
2-3 tbsp butter
Milk
Salt and freshly ground white pepper to taste
Grated nutmeg

Boil the vegetables until soft, strain and mash well, then stir in the butter and milk and season with salt, pepper
and nutmeg.  As the celeriac discolours easily, peel it at the last moment before boiling.
Serve with any meat or poultry dish.

   

          


                                                 SMOKED SALMON TART






























A delightful tart.

2 spring onions, trimmed and finely chopped
1 tbsp chopped dill
3 medium-sized eggs whipped with
200 ml (4/5 cup) cream

First, prepare the pastry.  Whisk the yoghurt and the egg until smooth.  Add the olive oil and stir until very
well combined.Stir in the 250 g of the flour, adding the rest gradually until you have a stiff dough.   Cover
the dough and refrigerate for 30 minutes at least.

Meanwhile, heat the oven to 180 C (350 F), roll out the dough, thinly, between two pieces of baking
parchment and line a buttered 30 cm (almost 12 inches) tart dish.   Cut the pastry that is hanging over the
sides of the dish and crimp the sides into a pretty pattern.   Pierce the dough with a fork all over, cover with
crimpled foil and bake blind for 10 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for 5 minutes more.
Remove from the oven and allow to cool.

Then, place the smoked salmon and the spring onion pieces evenly over the cold tart and sprinkle the chopped
dill over. Pour in the egg and cream mixture and bake for 30 minutes in an oven preheated to 180 C (350 F)
until puffed and golden.

Serve with a green salad.






                                         RED MULLET MARINARA























 Fish cooked this way will keep about 10 days in the fridge.  You may use other kinds of fish like mackerel  or
sardines to cook this dish.


1 kg (2 lb) red mullet, scaled, cleaned washed and patted dry
1 lemon, juice only
Flour seasoned with salt and pepper
1 tbsp crushed rosemary leaves
125 ml (½ cup) wine vinegar
500 ml (2 cups) water or more of necessary
1 tsp sugar
2 cloves garlic, mashed
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
1 heaped tsp tomato paste diluted in two tbsp wine


 Marinate the red mullet in lemon juice for 15 minutes.  Then dredge the fish in seasoned flour and fry in batches
 in hot olive oil.  Drain the fish on kitchen paper, arrange them on a deep serving dish and keep hot.


Pour the olive oil into the frying pan, stir in the flour and the crushed rosemary and cook, stirring, until the flour
turns light brown.  Add the vinegar, water, salt, pepper and garlic, whisking until the sauce thickens.  Simmer gently
for 10-12 minutes and add extra hot water, stirring from time to time.   


Taste and add, salt, pepper and sugar, if necessary.  It should have a robust, tangy taste.   If you wish to improve the
colour, add the diluted tomato paste and cook for 5 minutes more.

Pour the sauce over the fish and serve garnished with fresh rosemary sprigs.   



    


                                             MEAT PATTIES WITH MARJORAM























Cephalonia is one of the few places in Greece where marjoram is used for cooking.

500 g (1 lb) minced beef
2 thick slices day-old bread, soaked in water and squeezed dry
2 tbsp mustard
1 small onion, grated
1 tbsp chopped marjoram
2 tbsp chopped parsley
1 egg yolk
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Mild tasting olive oil for frying

Place all the ingredients in a large bowl, season with salt and pepper and mix very with your hands until well
 combined. Shape into patties and sauté in olive oil for 3-5 minutes on each side or until browned and cooked
through.
Serve with a potato salad and a green salad of your choice.  






                                           VEGAN CHOCOLATE CAKE No II












































This is a fudgy, moist chocolate cake of which I have no words.

195 g (1 ½ cups) self-raising flour
65 g (½ cup) cocoa powder
1 tsp bicarbonate of soda
225 g (1 cup + 2 tbsp) sugar
Pinch of salt
Tiny pinch of Cayenne pepper

1/3 cup sunflower oil
1 vanilla
1½ tsp balsamic vinegar
1 cup of water
Icing sugar for dusting over 

Preheat oven to 180 C (350F) and line the base of a  round tin with oiled baking parchment.  Also, brush the
sides of the tin with oil.
Mix all the dry ingredients together and stir in the wet ingredients until well combined and smooth.   Scrape
the batter into the prepared tin and bake for about 35-40 minutes or until the cake shrinks from the edges of
the tin and a tester inserted in the centre of the cake comes out clean.

Reverse on a dish and serve dusted with icing sugar. 






Red Roses by Karen Winters










Sunday, 15 March 2020

AN UNPRESIDENTED INFECTION AGONY AROUND THE WORLD


               







According to the World Health Organisation, the death toll has, unfortunately, risen to 6.500, with a total number of infected cases rising to more than 140.000.  This terrible infection prompts countries to take unprecedented measures in order to prevent a fast-spreading epidemic. 
  
Italy announced on Sunday, 3.509 new cases and 368 deaths in just 24 hours.

A high-ranking Iranian cleric died from the coronavirus.  Several political and religious personalities have been infected in Iran and, according to WHO’s announcement, Iran has 14.000 infected persons and 724 deaths.

The situation in France is “deteriorating very quickly” the head of the country’s Public Health authorities, Jerome Salomon said and added that the pandemic was ”very quick” with the number of cases doubling “every three days”.

The French President, Emmanuel Macron will be discussing the coronavirus outbreak with the German Chancellor, Angela Merkle, the European Council President Charles Michel and the President of the European Commission Ursula von der Layer, on Monday afternoon the Elysée Palace announced. They will plan what is best for their countries and how to protect the Europeans from the virus.

France and Germany have both seen large outbreaks of the coronavirus with more than 5.000 infected in each country.  

Puerto Rico is closing all businesses, except supermarkets, pharmacies, gas stations and it is initiating curfew from 9  pm to 5 am.

The Vatican will close Holy Week to the public to prevent large gatherings and further infection.

Israel is postponing Netanyahu’s trial because of the epidemic.

France is shutting down restaurants, cafes, cinemas, theatres, clubs and ski resorts, urging people to stay at home as much as possible.

Health Secretary Matt Hancock has strengthened the UK with “extraordinary intervention that you don’t normally have in peacetime” to combat the coronavirus pandemic. He added that empty hotels across the country would help ease the pressure on the hospitals that are filling up with patients.  He said that he was more concerned that enough staff members and equipment were available to cope with the influx of patients, rather than worrying about where those patients would go to receive care”,
Eleven new cases of coronavirus have been confirmed in Northern Ireland, bringing the total to 45.  BBC News N. I. health correspondent, Marie-Louise Conolly said that the figure does not give a true picture of the total number of cases, as it is only people in hospitals that are being tested that are taken into account so that number could soon change.
People in Spain are restricted from leaving their homes, because they have, also, been hit hard by the disease.
The capital of the Philippines. Manila, is under partial lockdown.
President Trump has repeatedly described the coronavirus outbreak in the USA as a problem that nobody anticipated.  “It came out of nowhere,” he told the press on the 6th of March 2020.
But apparently, Trump is wrong.  The US intelligence community, public health experts and officials  had warned about pandemics and specifically about a coronavirus pandemic, They also had said that it could be a major health problem around the world.
“This was foreseeable and foreseen weeks and months ago and only now is the White House coming out of denial and heading straight into saying it could not have been foreseen” Harvard University epidemiology professor Marc Lipsitch, director of Harvard’s Centre for Communicable Disease Dynamic, said last Saturday.
In Greece, extremely strong measure have been taken from the very beginning. We must not leave our homes and not receive any visitors. It is difficult and very lonely but we should obey orders to prevent the worse. Unfortunately, we now have 331 infected cases, 4 deaths and 52 seriously ill.   But let us all be calm and optimistic, and hope and pray that these amazing scientist/researchers will soon find a vaccine or an antidote against this ghastly disease.



EU Commission Chief Ursula von der Leyen


"The less travel. the more we can contain the virus.   Therefore I propose to the heads of state and government to introduce a temporary restriction for non-essential travel to the EU," European Commission Chief Ursula von der Leyen told a press conference in Brussels after she had briefed the leaders of the G7 group, by telephone.  "These travel restrictions should be in place for a 30 days initial period but can be prolonged as necessary.  The travel ban will cover all EU member states and the four non-EU Schengen members (Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Norway and Iceland.) 




Clapping Hands with Gratitude to the Medical Staff  *I thank ETHNOS forThis Picture  


People Clapping their Hands Showing their Gratitude to the Medical Staff

And something very touching which I must share with you. All over Greece, people from the windows and balconies of their homes clapped their hands in unison, showing their admiration and gratitude to the doctors and nurses who work day and night, trying to heal their patients, even save their lives, while risking their own. 



By Doris Joa