HENRI MILLER AND THE LIGHT OF GREECE
Henri Miller (1891-1980) the author of the “Tropic of
Cancer” one of the great American writers, was enamoured with Greece and his
favourite of all books he ever wrote is a travelogue of Greece.
“The Colossus of Marousi” is an impressionistic travel blog written
in 1939 that reads like an ode to Greece, and the time the author spent there.
The American writer’s work is full of reflections on
society, philosophical inquiry, embellished autobiographical facts,
impressionistic meanderings, and graphic descriptions of sex, at that time a
taboo topic in US literature.
In 1959, he was invited to Greece by his friend Lawrence
Durrell, the former British writer, so he travelled to Greece to rejuvenate
himself.
The nine months he spent in the “home of the gods” as he described Greece were an inspiration and he considered the book he wrote there to be his greatest work.
A restless spirit, Miller moved to Paris in the 1930s. The French capital was nothing like the
conservative US that he had left behind.
There he wrote his first two novels Tropic of Cancer (1934) and Tropic
of Capricorn (1939) both including sex scenes that made American publishers
refuse to publish them.
If life in cosmopolitan, carefree pre-war Paris was an
inspiration for Miller, rural Greece was his touchstone with nature, a world
full of earthly wonders previously unknown to him.
“The Colossus of Maroussi”.
The man that was the inspiration for the title of Henry Miller’s book
about Greece, was no other than George Katsimbalis (1899—1978).
A larger than life character, Katsimbalis was an
intellectual writer and editor of modern Greek literature and bibliography.
The books that were found to be completely obscene in the
1930s, were finally published in 1961.
By then the Miller literary genius had received the recognition it
deserved.
Durrell was living with his family on the island of Corfu, and he invited Miller to join them.
Miller travelled extensively in Greece.
He visited Athens, Epidaurus, Mycenae and sailed to Crete and Hydra and
travelled to other parts of the country feeding his soul.
Being a friend of Durrell, the British writer introduced
Katsimbalis to Miller and the two men hit it off instantly.
“Katsimbalis “could galvanize the dead with his talk”,
Miller said about his new friend admiringly.
Very soon a circle of artists, poets and writers focused around Miller, Katsimbalis and Durrell. The intellectual company was joined by Nobel laureate poet George Seferis and the renowned painter, sculptor and writer Nicos Hatsikyriakos Ghikas.
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